Does Fish Oil Ever Expire? What You Should Know

In our pursuit of health and wellness, we often look to nature for solutions. Among these, fish oil stands out as a particularly popular choice, becoming a go-to for people of all age groups and health backgrounds. 

Packed with beneficial nutrients, this oil promises a wealth of benefits — but, as with all things, it's essential to understand it fully. Does fish oil last forever, or does it have a limited shelf life?

Today, we'll dive deep into the world of fish oil, addressing the key question: Does it expire? We’ll also explore if algae might be a superior alternative. Let’s get started!

What Is Fish Oil and Why Has it Gained Popularity?

Fish oil is a liquid extract from the tissues of fatty fish. It’s an abundant source of omega-3 fatty acids, with eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) being the stars of the show. 

Both of these fatty acids have been the subject of numerous scientific inquiries over the years, and the results are promising. From promoting heart health to soothing tension and even potentially sharpening cognitive functions, the list of associated benefits is impressive.

It's no surprise then that with these science-backed advantages, coupled with a rising global emphasis on health and proactive wellness, fish oil has become a staple in many supplement regimens. 

Today's consumers, armed with information and a desire for holistic health, gravitate towards products that offer tangible benefits, making fish oil a natural favorite.

Does Fish Oil Have an Expiration Date?

Put simply, yes. Fish oil, despite its wide variety of health benefits, does have an expiration date, and it won’t last forever. 

The rich fatty acid profile of fish oil, while a benefit for health, is also its Achilles' heel. These fatty acids can react with oxygen, leading to a process called oxidation. Over time, this can change the composition and quality of the oil, diminishing its beneficial properties.

When you purchase fish oil, you'll often find an expiration date stamped onto the bottle, acting as a guide for consumers. However, it's crucial to understand that this date isn't set in stone. The longevity of fish oil can be impacted by a range of external factors. 

Storage conditions, for instance, play a significant role. If your fish oil bottle is frequently exposed to sunlight or stored in a warm environment, the oil might degrade faster. Additionally, the presence of antioxidants within the supplement can act as a protective shield, slowing down the oxidation process and potentially extending the oil's usable life.

What Happens When Fish Oil Gets Old?

At the molecular level, fish oil is highly unsaturated, making it especially vulnerable to oxidation. This process initiates when the omega-3 fatty acids within the oil encounter oxygen, leading to the formation of peroxides. As these peroxides accumulate and further break down, they contribute to aldehydes — compounds that are not particularly friendly to our health.

The side effects of consuming oxidized fish oil extend beyond a mere loss of nutritional potency. When introduced into the body, the harmful compounds in expired fish oil can lead to reactions, potentially canceling out the very benefits you chose the oil for in the first place. 

How Can You Tell If Your Fish Oil Has Gone Bad?

The first telltale sign of compromised fish oil is its smell. Fresh fish oil is well-known for its interesting smells, so it may have a mild oceanic scent. However, if your bottle has a sharp, rancid, or overly fishy odor, then it's a clear red flag that it’s gone bad. 

Don't just trust your nose, though. Visually inspect the oil for any discoloration or a cloudy appearance, as both of these are indicators of degradation, too. Additionally, if the liquid has thickened or solidified at room temperature, that’s another unmistakable sign that the oil has passed its prime.

It's worth emphasizing that consuming degraded fish oil doesn't just rob you of its health benefits — it can also introduce new discomforts, from stomach upset and nausea to heartburn and diarrhea. 

How Can You Store Fish Oil for Increased Longevity?

If fish oil's sensitivity to time sounds like a challenge, the good news is that we have a measure of control in this narrative through storage. Proper storage is the key to keeping your fish oil in good shape.

As we touched on earlier, fish oil’s enemies are light, heat, and air — all of which can contribute to faster oxidation. By storing your supplement in a cool, dark location, you extend its shelf life, ensuring that the beneficial compounds remain intact for longer. 

For these reasons, your refrigerator is an ideal storage spot for an opened bottle of fish oil. The cold environment stymies the oxidation process, and the dark confines shield the oil from light. 

Keep in mind that even in this chilled environment, your fish oil needs an extra layer of protection. Always make sure the bottle's lid is fastened securely, minimizing the oil's exposure to air.

Is There an Alternative to Fish Oil That Doesn't Expire as Quickly?

Algae-derived omega-3 supplements provide an intriguing answer to this question. Dive deeper into the world of algae, and you'll find a remarkable organism teeming with potential. 

iwi life has tapped into this reservoir of nature's bounty to provide an alternative to traditional fish oil. The primary advantage? Stability. 

Algae oil, owing to its molecular structure, resists the rapid oxidation that often plagues fish oil. This resistance translates to a longer shelf life, ensuring that each drop you consume retains its potency and benefits from the very first to the very last.

Many plant-based omega-3s, especially those sourced from ALA, require the body to undertake complex conversion processes to access the benefits. 

Our algae-derived oils present EPA and DHA in their pre-formed state. This means your body receives these fatty acids in a readily usable form, optimizing the health benefits.

From the algae strains we select to the methods we employ, every step resonates with a pledge to harmony with nature. Choosing iwi life's products is more than a personal health choice — it's an affirmation of environmental responsibility.

The Takeaway

Though fish oil is a popular choice, it may not be the best one. Fish oil can, and will, expire — and when that happens, consuming it can come with risks.

Some options, like algae supplements, can last longer on your shelf… meaning you can enjoy the benefits for longer, too.

With iwi life supplements, you can start on a new path of sustainable health and work toward a world where personal well-being and environmental health go hand in hand. Explore our supplements today, place your order, and experience the benefits of algae for yourself. 

Sources:

Omega-3 Fatty Acids EPA and DHA: Health Benefits Throughout Life | PMC

Introduction to Fish Oil Oxidation, Oxidation Prevention, and Oxidation Correction | Science Direct

Oxidation of Marine Omega-3 Supplements and Human Health | PMC

Is It Dangerous to Use Fish Oil Pills After Expiration? | Livestrong

Revealed: Many Common Omega-3 Fish Oil Supplements are ‘Rancid’ | The Guardian

How to Refrigerate Fish Oil Capsules | livestrong